Tirukural

CHAPTER 51

Testing and Trusting Men

501

Pick that man who passes a four-fold test: how he handles virtue, wealth, pleasure and loss of life.§

502

Place trust in a man of good family, free from faults, with a modest nature that dreads reproach.§

503

Even faultless, deeply learned men, when closely examined, are rarely found to be entirely free from ignorance.§

504

Weigh a man’s merits and weigh his faults, then judge him according to the greater.§

505

The touchstone that discloses a man’s greatness or smallness is simply this: his deeds.§

506

Beware of trusting men who have no kin. Unattached to people, they are unashamed of misdeeds.§

507

When a man employs a know–nothing out of affection, he engages all kinds of foolishness.§

508

To trust a stranger without investigation invites troubles so endless that even descendants must endure them.§

509

Without investigation, trust no one. Having investigated, entrust a man with matters for which he is trustworthy.§

510

To trust a man who has not been tested and to suspect a man who has proven trustworthy lead alike to endless ills.§